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fix: retry 'job exceeded rate limits' for DDL queries (#1794)
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* fix: retry 'job exceeded rate limits' for DDL queries

* Fixed retry test logic to better align to library standards

* added docstring for test

* deleted extra coverage file

* Update tests/unit/test_job_retry.py

Co-authored-by: Tim Swast <swast@google.com>

* requested changes to retry jobs test

* slight change to assert statemet

* added TODO statements and fixed default job retry

* modify sleep time and path names

---------

Co-authored-by: Tim Swast <swast@google.com>
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kiraksi and tswast committed Jan 24, 2024
1 parent b402a6d commit 39f33b2
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion google/cloud/bigquery/retry.py
Expand Up @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ def _should_retry(exc):
deadline on the retry object.
"""

job_retry_reasons = "rateLimitExceeded", "backendError"
job_retry_reasons = "rateLimitExceeded", "backendError", "jobRateLimitExceeded"


def _job_should_retry(exc):
Expand Down
80 changes: 80 additions & 0 deletions tests/unit/test_job_retry.py
Expand Up @@ -22,6 +22,10 @@
import google.api_core.retry
import freezegun

from google.cloud.bigquery.client import Client
from google.cloud.bigquery import _job_helpers
from google.cloud.bigquery.retry import DEFAULT_JOB_RETRY

from .helpers import make_connection


Expand Down Expand Up @@ -240,3 +244,79 @@ def test_raises_on_job_retry_on_result_with_non_retryable_jobs(client):
),
):
job.result(job_retry=google.api_core.retry.Retry())


def test_query_and_wait_retries_job_for_DDL_queries():
"""
Specific test for retrying DDL queries with "jobRateLimitExceeded" error:
https://github.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/issues/1790
"""
freezegun.freeze_time(auto_tick_seconds=1)
client = mock.create_autospec(Client)
client._call_api.__name__ = "_call_api"
client._call_api.__qualname__ = "Client._call_api"
client._call_api.__annotations__ = {}
client._call_api.__type_params__ = ()
client._call_api.side_effect = (
{
"jobReference": {
"projectId": "response-project",
"jobId": "abc",
"location": "response-location",
},
"jobComplete": False,
},
google.api_core.exceptions.InternalServerError(
"job_retry me", errors=[{"reason": "jobRateLimitExceeded"}]
),
google.api_core.exceptions.BadRequest(
"retry me", errors=[{"reason": "jobRateLimitExceeded"}]
),
{
"jobReference": {
"projectId": "response-project",
"jobId": "abc",
"location": "response-location",
},
"jobComplete": True,
"schema": {
"fields": [
{"name": "full_name", "type": "STRING", "mode": "REQUIRED"},
{"name": "age", "type": "INT64", "mode": "NULLABLE"},
],
},
"rows": [
{"f": [{"v": "Whillma Phlyntstone"}, {"v": "27"}]},
{"f": [{"v": "Bhetty Rhubble"}, {"v": "28"}]},
{"f": [{"v": "Phred Phlyntstone"}, {"v": "32"}]},
{"f": [{"v": "Bharney Rhubble"}, {"v": "33"}]},
],
},
)
rows = _job_helpers.query_and_wait(
client,
query="SELECT 1",
location="request-location",
project="request-project",
job_config=None,
page_size=None,
max_results=None,
retry=DEFAULT_JOB_RETRY,
job_retry=DEFAULT_JOB_RETRY,
)
assert len(list(rows)) == 4

# Relevant docs for the REST API path: https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/reference/rest/v2/jobs/query
# and https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/reference/rest/v2/jobs/getQueryResults
query_request_path = "/projects/request-project/queries"

calls = client._call_api.call_args_list
_, kwargs = calls[0]
assert kwargs["method"] == "POST"
assert kwargs["path"] == query_request_path

# TODO: Add assertion statements for response paths after PR#1797 is fixed

_, kwargs = calls[3]
assert kwargs["method"] == "POST"
assert kwargs["path"] == query_request_path
27 changes: 27 additions & 0 deletions tests/unit/test_retry.py
Expand Up @@ -129,3 +129,30 @@ def test_DEFAULT_JOB_RETRY_deadline():

# Make sure we can retry the job at least once.
assert DEFAULT_JOB_RETRY._deadline > DEFAULT_RETRY._deadline


def test_DEFAULT_JOB_RETRY_job_rate_limit_exceeded_retry_predicate():
"""Tests the retry predicate specifically for jobRateLimitExceeded."""
from google.cloud.bigquery.retry import DEFAULT_JOB_RETRY
from google.api_core.exceptions import ClientError

# Non-ClientError exceptions should never trigger a retry
assert not DEFAULT_JOB_RETRY._predicate(TypeError())

# ClientError without specific reason shouldn't trigger a retry
assert not DEFAULT_JOB_RETRY._predicate(ClientError("fail"))

# ClientError with generic reason "idk" shouldn't trigger a retry
assert not DEFAULT_JOB_RETRY._predicate(
ClientError("fail", errors=[dict(reason="idk")])
)

# ClientError with reason "jobRateLimitExceeded" should trigger a retry
assert DEFAULT_JOB_RETRY._predicate(
ClientError("fail", errors=[dict(reason="jobRateLimitExceeded")])
)

# Other retryable reasons should still work as expected
assert DEFAULT_JOB_RETRY._predicate(
ClientError("fail", errors=[dict(reason="backendError")])
)

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