[go: up one dir, main page]

skip to main content
article

A neural network based clinical decision-support system for efficient diagnosis and fuzzy-based prescription of gynecological diseases using homoeopathic medicinal system

Authors Info & Claims
Published:01 January 2006Publication History
Skip Abstract Section

Abstract

As the analysis and diagnosis of gynecological diseases, especially using the homoeopathic system of medicine, gets more and more complicated, it becomes important for us to develop a decision-support system which can help a gynecologist analyze and prescribe medicines for such diseases with fewer errors. The prescription of a medicine for a gynecological disease, according to the homoeopathic system of medicine, is based on various modalities or symptoms of the disease. A medicine cannot be prescribed just by knowing the disease as is done in the case of the allopathic system of medicine or the general system of medicine. It becomes very difficult to take into account so many modalities while prescribing a medicine. A clinical decision-support system for gynecological diseases using the homoeopathic system of medicine for comprehensive diagnosis is extremely rare to find. The aim of this project is to develop a decision-support system, which will suggest a medicine for a gynecological disease based on the primary and secondary symptoms of the disease. The knowledge base of experts in this field has been utilized to develop this decision-support system. The decision-support system is based on the neural network concept. The rules for the decision-making are generated by combining a few neurons. The multi-layered weight-oriented feed forward neural network structure of the decision-support system makes it more robust, error-free and easy to program. This decision-support system, developed using Turbo prolog, will help a gynecologist to select the medicine of a particular gynecological disease quickly, easily and precisely. The primary symptoms help to evaluate a tentative medicine and the secondary symptoms confirm this tentative medicine. Fuzzy-type decision-making is used while analyzing the various symptoms.

References

  1. Brenner, 1997. Expert system technology: A new aid for the gynecologist in managing stress urinary incontinence. The New Zealand Medical Journal. v110 i1055. 425Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  2. Clocksin and Mellish, (1981). Clocksin, W. F., & Mellish, C. S. (1981) Programming in prolog. New Delhi: Narosa Publishing House.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  3. Fieschi, 1990. Chapman Hall, London.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  4. Garibaldi et al., 1997. The development and implementation of an expert system for the analysis of umbilical cord blood. Artificial Intelligence in Medicine. v10. 129-144.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  5. Goodwin and Maher, 2000. Data mining for preterm birth prediction. Proceedings of the 2000 ACM symposium on applied computing. Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  6. Hatzilygeroudis, 2004. Integrating (rules, neural networks) and cases for knowledge representation and reasoning in expert systems. Expert Systems with Applications. v27 i1. 63-75. Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  7. Kilagiza et al., 2005. A fuzzy diagnosis and advice system for optimization of emissions and fuel consumption. Expert Systems with Applications. v28 i2. 305-311. Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  8. Klir and Foger, 1992. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  9. Kosko, 1988. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  10. Kulkarni, (2005). Kulkarni, S. (2005) Gynecologic and obstetric therapeutics. New Delhi: B Jain Publishers Pvt. Ltd.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  11. Li, 1999. Knowledge-based problem solving: An approach to health assessment. Expert Systems with Applications. v16 i1. 33-42.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  12. Master, (2005). Master, F. (2005) Translating the symptoms. Whole Health Now.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  13. McAllister, (1989). McAllister, M. (1989) Illustrated turbo prolog. New Delhi: BPB Publications.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  14. Musen and Schreiber, 1995. Musen, M. A., & Schreiber, A. T. (1995). Editorial special issue artificial intelligence in medicine architectures for intelligent systems based on reusable components. Artificial Intelligence in Medicine.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  15. Nykanen et al., 1991. Evaluation of decision support systems in medicine. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine. v34 i2-3. 229-238.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  16. Pressman. Pressman, R. S. (2005) Software engineering: A practitioner's approach. New Delhi: McGraw-Hill. Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  17. Rick and Knight, (1991). Rich, E., & Knight, K. (1991) Artificial intelligence. New Delhi: Tata McGraw-Hill. Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  18. Riss et al., 1988. Development and application of simple expert systems in obstetrics and gynecology. Journal of Perinatal Medicine. v16 i4. 283-287.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  19. Schalkoft, (1990). Schalkoft, R. J. (1990) Artificial intelligence an engineering approach. New Delhi: McGraw-Hill Publishing Co. Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  20. Silverman, 1997. The initial failure of artificial intelligence in medicine (AIM), the rise of the grand challenge, and a new role for AIM.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  21. Sim et al., (2001). Sim, I., Gorman, P., Greenes, R. A., Haynes, R. B., Kaplan, B., Lehmann, H., & Tang, P. C. (2001) Clinical Decision Support Systems for the Practice of Evidence-based Medicine. J Am Med Inform Assoc., 8(6), 527-534.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  22. Small and Muechler, 1989. Heuristic determination of relevant diagnostic procedures in a medical expert system for gynecology. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. v161 i1. 17-24.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  23. Townsend, (1987). Townsend, C. (1987) Introduction to turbo prolog. New Delhi: BPB Publications. Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  24. Valencia-Garc$#237;a et al., 2004. An incremental approach for discovering medical knowledge from texts. Expert Systems with Applications. v26 i3. 291-299.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  25. Vithoulkas, (2005). Vithoulkas, G. (2005) The vithoulkas expert system. Whole Health Now.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  26. Wang et al., 2004. A self-learning expert system for diagnosis in traditional Chinese medicine. Expert Systems with Applications. v26 i4. 557-566. Google ScholarGoogle Scholar

Index Terms

  1. A neural network based clinical decision-support system for efficient diagnosis and fuzzy-based prescription of gynecological diseases using homoeopathic medicinal system
        Index terms have been assigned to the content through auto-classification.

        Recommendations

        Comments

        Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

        Login options

        Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

        Sign in

        Full Access