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Notification: close() method

Limited availability

This feature is not Baseline because it does not work in some of the most widely-used browsers.

Secure context: This feature is available only in secure contexts (HTTPS), in some or all supporting browsers.

Note: This feature is available in Web Workers.

The close() method of the Notification interface is used to close/remove a previously displayed notification.

Note: This API shouldn't be used just to have the notification removed from the screen after a fixed delay since this method will also remove the notification from any notification tray, preventing users from interacting with it after it was initially shown. A valid use for this API would be to remove a notification that is no longer relevant (e.g., the user already read the notification on the webpage in the case of a messaging app or the following song is already playing in a music app).

Syntax

js
close()

Parameters

None.

Return value

None (undefined).

Examples

In the following snippet, we have a function that when called creates an options object and then a new notification. At the end of the function, it also calls close() inside an addEventListener() function to remove the notification when the relevant content has been read on the webpage.

js
function spawnNotification(theBody, theIcon, theTitle) {
  const options = {
    body: theBody,
    icon: theIcon,
  };

  const n = new Notification(theTitle, options);
  document.addEventListener("visibilitychange", () => {
    if (document.visibilityState === "visible") {
      // The tab has become visible so clear the now-stale Notification.
      n.close();
    }
  });
}

Specifications

Specification
Notifications API
# dom-notification-close

Browser compatibility

See also