How can Construction Managers learn to be assertive without being aggressive?
As a construction manager, you have to deal with a lot of challenges, such as tight deadlines, budget constraints, quality standards, safety regulations, and stakeholder expectations. Sometimes, you may encounter situations where you need to stand up for yourself, your team, or your project, and communicate your needs, opinions, or decisions clearly and confidently. This is where assertiveness comes in handy. Assertiveness is the ability to express yourself in a respectful, honest, and direct way, without being passive or aggressive. Being assertive can help you avoid conflicts, resolve issues, negotiate effectively, and build trust and rapport with others. In this article, you will learn some tips on how to develop and practice your assertiveness skills as a construction manager, and how to avoid the pitfalls of being too passive or too aggressive.
As a construction manager, being assertive can benefit you in several ways. You can manage your time and resources more effectively by setting clear boundaries and expectations and refusing unreasonable or unrealistic demands. Additionally, being assertive can improve your communication and collaboration skills by allowing you to express your ideas, feedback, and concerns in a constructive and positive manner while listening to and respecting others' perspectives. It can also enhance your leadership and influence by demonstrating confidence, competence, and credibility, as well as motivating and empowering your team members. Finally, being assertive can reduce stress and frustration levels by addressing problems and conflicts early on and avoiding resentment and anger.
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In my experience it should be intentional and situational. Being assertive all the time can come off as being a tyrant and allienate many of today’s workers. Reserving it for the occasions when it is truly needed makes it more impactful and drives home the team’s need to respond. It is about leadership and direction, not yelling or bullying.
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I always talk to the contractors before commencing work. Show them who you are and lay down ground rules, or what you expect. If its got to the shouting or aggressive emails stage, it's failed, you've failed and it'll be an uphill battle every day. You can expect professionalism if you show professionalism. Lead by example and if you don't know or are not sure, say so rather than blag it.
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Too many cooks spoils the dish. The Construction Manager shall be the only driver who shall steer the project to its destination. It is also important that others shall follow him without hesitation. And for the same reason the CM shall be assertive about his decisions.
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Dress in a way that demands respect. Talk directly in a non-deragotory way. I use phrases like "I think we can find a solution thats more aethetically pleasing. Never raise your voice. If someone raises their voice at you just calmly go on to looking at the next item on your list. Know your rank on a job site. If you feel a situation is going to get heated avoid the conversation and send the issue in an email with a larger audience.
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In construction your small mistake can be very dengerous for so many workers.so anything not done as per quality and safety stander needs to be brought to attention.however such discussion should be in such a way that it can be consider as discussion not to be consider as fault finding mission.it is prime responcibility of every one to be safe and so such thing assertiveness is must.
Being assertive doesn't come naturally to everyone, but it's a skill that can be learned and improved with practice. As a construction manager, you can become more assertive by following these steps: identify your rights and responsibilities; choose your battles wisely; use assertive language and body language; be respectful and empathetic; and be prepared and proactive. Knowing your rights means you have the right to be treated with respect, express your opinions and needs, make decisions, and ask for help. You also have the responsibility to respect others' rights, communicate clearly and politely, accept feedback and criticism, and be accountable for your actions and results. When being assertive, use "I" statements to express your thoughts and feelings without blaming or accusing others. Match your words with body language such as making eye contact, maintaining a calm voice, nodding or smiling appropriately, and keeping an open posture. Show respect and empathy by understanding their point of view and acknowledging their concerns or interests. Be prepared to deal with any challenges or objections that may arise by anticipating possible outcomes and responses. Initiate the conversation rather than waiting for others to approach you. With practice, you can master these steps to become more assertive in your role as a construction manager.
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I agree with the concept that being more assertive comes with gaining knowledge of the process. If you speak from experiences in your past, you possess the knowledge to speak intelligently to contractors concerning their work. To be overly assertive without knowledge is being a bully and taking unfair advantage of your position. You lose face with the contractor, and respect. You don't have to be an expert in everything, but you should know who to call to help you with the answer. The engineers and architects of record are there to help you solve job related issues, use their knowledge to supplement yours. Never be afraid to widen your knowledge base through your own observation of contractor work. They are the "experts" here.
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The definition of assertive is "having or showing a confident and forceful personality." The best way to be assertive, specifically if you are not naturally and need to find your assertiveness for a situation, is to be genuine and define why an issue is important. If you walk through WHY you need to be assertive you will establish your belief behind the importance. Others will see that this is genuine concern, belief and assertiveness around a topic. It makes it less about you and them and more about the assertiveness on the topic at hand. "If we don't get that equipment in, the unit cannot open and accept patients. We MUST have it delivered and installed and meet our commitments." This assertiveness is about the situation, individuals.
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To be assertive should be fact base.this comes with knowledge and experience.merevauthority does not give one licence to express views on each and every thing.even at lower level people with experience can provide with better solution. People with good listening ability can identify and use such wisdom.
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For assertiveness to work the team must trust you . Trust is achieved when milestones are met and decisions that are made are in everyone’s interest.
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Being assertive provides confidence in the team and in with the subcontractors. Always be prepared, if conducting a meeting, review and follow-up on the past meeting points. Take notes, gather data from the team, process it and come up with solutions either as an individual or as a team, but the on-site leader needs to provide confidence in the group of people he/she/they is leading. Rely to make decisions on past experience. Being assertive exudes confidence and trust, there’s no improvisation here: experience and practice provides the confidence to be assertive in teaching, leading and making tough decisions.
Being assertive is not the same as being aggressive or passive. Aggressive behavior involves violating others' rights by being hostile, demanding, or intimidating, while passive behavior involves violating your own rights by being submissive, silent, or compliant. Both of these behaviors can have a damaging effect on relationships, performance, productivity, and your own stress and dissatisfaction levels. To avoid the pitfalls of being too aggressive or too passive, don't make assumptions or judgments about others' intentions, don't make threats or ultimatums to get what you want, and don't make excuses or apologies for your actions. Instead, ask questions to clarify facts, offer choices and alternatives rather than imposing your views on others, and take responsibility for your mistakes rather than blaming others.
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There’s a fine line between being assertive and being another “A” word we know of.. an important factor in Project Management is team management. Each person involved is one piece to the machine. It’s crucial that we help maintain healthy relationships by keeping all members involved on the same page. Transparency, consistent communication, honesty, and accountability all are the foundation of what it takes to create and maintain a solid and successful team to accomplish each milestone which ultimately will result in achieving consistent results within each project. Respect goes a long way. Always remember to listen and learn, trust but verify, and of course know how to reward your team so you all can enjoy triumph together!
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Taking hasty decisions, not taking the team members into confidence and non confidence shall be avoided by the Construction Manager. Set up rules and avoid breaking it. In a nutshell Lead By Example.
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In a project meeting, avoiding aggression means refraining from forceful demands or threats. Likewise, steering clear of passivity involves not staying silent but expressing concerns. Instead, ask questions, offer alternatives, and take responsibility for mistakes, promoting assertiveness without aggression or passivity.
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Es importante evitar juzgar y en cambio actuar de forma consciente y objetiva antes de tomar cualquier decisión o hacer cualquier comentario ante los conflictos o dificultades que se presenten en cualquier momento y con cualquiera de los involucrados.
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Avoid jumping to conclusions. Avoid swearing which is mostly given in some parts of industry. Also avoid impulsive decisions for bigger activities
Improving assertiveness requires practice and feedback. To do this, set realistic and specific goals such as being more assertive in a meeting, negotiation, or conflict resolution. Seek opportunities and challenges such as volunteering for a task or role that requires assertiveness. Learn from others by observing and modeling the assertiveness of someone you admire or respect. Additionally, review and reflect on your progress and performance on your assertiveness goals. Identify and analyze your strengths and weaknesses, and celebrate your achievements and successes.
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To practice assertiveness, start with small situations where you express your opinion or needs. Role-play scenarios with a friend or mentor, and seek feedback. Observe and model assertive behavior from others. Reflect on your interactions and adjust your approach as needed. Regular practice in varied contexts will enhance your assertiveness skills over time.
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For instance, to enhance assertiveness, I set a goal to actively contribute in project meetings by expressing my ideas and concerns more confidently. I volunteered to lead a discussion on a challenging topic, providing an opportunity to practice assertiveness in conflict resolution. Observing a colleague who excelled in assertive communication served as a valuable model. Regularly reflecting on my performance and seeking feedback from team members allowed me to identify areas for improvement, celebrate successful interactions, and gradually refine my assertiveness skills over time.
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Practice assertiveness in everyday situations. Start by practicing assertiveness in low-stakes situations, such as expressing your preferences or giving feedback to friends or family members. Gradually build up to more challenging situations, such as negotiating at work or addressing conflicts.
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If you are close with this person say something such as “wouldn’t this work much better if neither of us attacked each other?” or in a more formal situation “It seems there is quite a hostile atmosphere in the room, how do you feel?” Be assertive – respond in a way that respects the thoughts, feelings and beliefs of other people.
Being assertive can be challenging and stressful, particularly if you are not accustomed to it or face resistance from others. You may experience fear, guilt, or anger and may be met with criticism, rejection, or conflict. To cope with the emotional and mental aspects of assertiveness, develop a positive mindset that believes in your rights and values your opinions and needs. Appreciate the benefits of being assertive and focus on the positive outcomes. Manage your emotions by controlling them and expressing them in healthy ways. Additionally, do not isolate yourself; seek support from friends, family, colleagues, or professionals and join a network or community of people who share your goals and values.
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Experience is key in most management positions and the same goes in Construction. The supervision and associated teams should follow the lead of the CM, and have discussions and meetings that will enable the project to get the most beneficial results and confidence as a whole moving forward.
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If the CM is good, too many cowboys getting through the gates because of degrees and ZERO common sense 🤷♂️👍the senior management should look at the older more experienced site management, but the senior management are turning out to be useless university numpties also, so the experience is done, basically in construction you’re starting again, costs are going to go through the roof 🤷♂️
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An appropriate dose of humor can “shine light on the truth, disarm difficult behavior, and show that you have superior composure.” A note of caution here – humor can also be used aggressively
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We all have our bad days; empathy goes a long way to diffuse a difficult situation. Try to understand the person behind the aggression, it might show you a way to handle them. For example if you know the person to be a pessimist, when working for them be sure to point out all the potential pitfalls of a project to avert a disagreeable response
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In construction management, effective assertiveness without aggression involves two key principles. First, managers should prioritize understanding by 'doing their homework' before responding. This means avoiding hasty conclusions and adopting a patient approach to gather accurate information. That does not mean opining endlessly and delaying decisions. It means not just "pushing paper and pointing fingers". Second, being a team-oriented individual is crucial. Construction managers are advised to actively engage in finding solutions rather than being passive observers. This involves genuine participation in decision-making processes. The advice emphasizes the importance of staying engaged and practicing active listening.
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Empathy is often considered an underrated skill/trait in construction managers. However I believe that it balances the assertiveness. So a construction manager should certainly empathize with the audience and then to convince them for the project benefit, be assertive.
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Construction Managers can be assertive without being aggressive by practicing clear, respectful communication and active listening. They should express their needs confidently while respecting others' views. Using constructive feedback instead of criticism and setting clear boundaries diplomatically can help maintain professionalism. Staying calm in challenging situations and undergoing regular training in communication and conflict resolution skills are also key to balancing assertiveness with respect.
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Technical knowledge , Managerial Skills , Social Attention cooperate with your team , be involved in all problems and suggest solutions
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Other Factors to Consider: 1-Setting Clear Expectations: - Clearly define expectations, boundaries, and project goals. - Proactively address potential misunderstandings. 2- Active Listening: - Practice active listening to understand diverse perspectives. - Foster a collaborative team dynamic by acknowledging different viewpoints. 3-Positive Framing: -Present concerns or disagreements positively. - Focus on solutions and common goals to maintain a constructive tone. 4- Emotional Intelligence: - Develop emotional intelligence for effective emotion management. - Be aware of and control emotional responses in assertive communication.
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